Quelle est la signification du drapeau Chinois ?

What is the meaning of the Chinese flag?

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Through this article we will teach you more about one of the symbols of the Empire in the middle: its flag. Indeed we have prepared an article that will tell you more about what the Chinese flag means: what is its story? How was it born? But also what meaning there is behind its colors and patterns. 

History of the Flag of China

The Flag of China was adopted the October 1, 1949. He was officially hoist For the first time on the Piekin Tiananmen square during a ceremony announcing the Foundation of the People's Republic of China.

Before that, the country had a different flag. From 1862 to 1912, the Flag of China consisted of five colors : red, yellow, blue, white and black. The base of the flag was yellow, with a blue dragon in the center and a red disc in the upper left corner. The dragon's back consisted of white and black horizontal strips. The decline of the Qing dynasty reached its peak in 1912 with uprisings which took place in different parts of the country, from the Miao ethnic group in the province of Guizhou to the Muslims Hui and the Nian lifts between 1851 and 1868.

Ancient Chinese flag

Attempts to restore the monarchical regime took place in 1915 and 1916. During this period, the flag used was made up of yellow, blue, black, white and red. However, its appearance was different. There was a red x in the center and four triangles in the corners with white, black, blue and yellow colors. The Empire of China had a variant similar to this flag. She had a red cross with a yellow rectangle at the top left, a black rectangle at the top right, a blue rectangle at the bottom left and a white rectangle at the bottom right.

China has experienced different dynasties during its history. Each period had a flag that symbolized the government to power. During the Soviet era from 1931, the flag was a red base with a globe in the center. The globe contained a sickle and a black hammer. At the top of the globe was a golden star and laurels appeared on the left and rights sides. The flag was then modified in 1934 to compose the sickle and hammer appearing on the left side of the red -based flag. On the right side of the flag was a symbol saying "Chinese communism". The Taiwan flag was hoisted in China by the Kuomintang Nationalist Party (KMT). After 1949, the flag of the Communist Party of Mao Zedong became the flag that survived everyone.

THE Modern Flag of China is associated with its communist history. The flag is a red field with five golden stars in the area. Red represents the revolution Communist From China, while the five stars are interpreted as a unification of the people of the country under the Communist Party. The large star surrounded by Four small stars symbolizes the Communist Party. The four small stars represent the four social classes, the proletarian workers, the peasants, the petty bourgeoisie and the patriotic capitalists.

Communist Chinese flag

The man behind this flag is Zeng Liansong. Zeng's drawing was carried out as part of a competition which took place in July 1949, organized by the Political Advisory Conference of the Chinese People (CPCC). At the start of the competition, there were more than 3000 participants.

What is the meaning of the colors of the Chinese standard?

1) Red

The flag of the People's Republic of China is commonly called "the five -star red flag" - "五星紅旗". The red base has several meanings. First, it is the color of the communist revolution. Red also represents the traditional color of China, indeed red is a color with a strong positive connotation in China. It is everywhere during the Chinese New Year to wish himself a happy new year, during the weddings To have a happy marriage, it is also a lot represented on palaces and temples with in particular Chinese lanterns. In addition, it is a lucky.

2) Yellow

The golden yellow color of the stars also has several meanings. First of all, this color is a representation of Machu Dynasty. Yellow is a symbolic color in Chinese history, it is a symbol of wisdom, glory, harmony. It is also the official color of The emperor, which, for a time, could not be worn by anyone other than the family and the imperial court.

3) Stars

The five -star flag. The large star represents the Communist Party, while the four small stars forming a vertical arc represent the social classes of traditional Chinese society. These social classes are all unified within the Chinese Communist Party. Five branch stars also represent the five elements Chinese culture. These elements include those of water, fire, earth, wood and metal, which are associated with the Emperor of China.

Hiss Chinese flag

Interesting facts on the Chinese flag

  • The flag of China and that of Socialist Republic of Vietnam, although of completely different origins, have certain similarities. For example, the five points of the Gold Star of the Vietnamese flag and the four small stars of the Chinese flag both represent the social classes which include proletarian workers, the peasants, the petty bourgeoisie and the patriotic capitalists.
  • During the 1949 competition for a new flag, participants had to meet five main requirements. First, the flag had to embody the history and culture of the country. Second, the flag had to represent the characteristic power of the working class. Third, the shape had to be rectangular with a length/width ratio of 3: 2. Fourth, the red color had to be used. Zheng's drawing won the competition. When he designed it, he said he was thinking of the Chinese proverb, "languishing stars, languishing from the moon".

You now know everything about the meaning of the Chinese flag, from its creation to the symbolism of patterns and colors. If you are interested in acquiring a Chinese flag, you will find it directly in our flag collection where there are all sizes.


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